There is nothing quite like cooking over a fire. You don’t need a stove or grill. You just need dry firewood and a campfire cooking kit. With that you can fry, roast, steam, boil, or bake your food.
I would argue that barbecue enthusiasts, campers, and preppers should all learn how to cook over a campfire. It’s a lost skill and art.
When we go for extended camping trips, the traditional camping food starts to get old, particularly by the end of summer. Even barbecued food at home on your deck can get old. Cooking over a campfire adds a whole new method of cooking and countless new recipes to go with it.
Knowing how to cook over an open fire (and having the equipment to do it well) is also a homesteading/survival skill that could be called upon if or when the power goes out. There is a sense of self-reliance that comes in knowing a hearty meal is not dependent on the kitchen range, oven, or even gas grill. And if societal collapse were to ever hit, knowing how to cook meals for people with nothing more than firewood would be invaluable. Lumber camp cooks were the highest paid men in camp for a reason!
The campfire cooking kit equipment I’m suggesting here assumes you are cooking while car camping or at a fixed location. These are not items you’re going to carry with you for cooking while backpacking. There’s other cooking gear for that.
What You Probably Need for a Campfire Cooking Kit
What works for me may not work for you. You may needs fewer pieces to meet your needs. No problem. These are just the items that should work for most people. The best part is you can buy and build your kit incrementally over time.
In fact, that’s what I’ve done, adding as I go and my open fire cooking skills expand. I like this strategy because you don’t have to spend a lot of money all at once, and you can even offer some items as gift ideas around the holidays.
I’ve labeled everything I’m going to list in the picture above. I’ll then list some other items that I think are nice to have toward the end of this article. If you’re wondering how I built the concrete block fire pit in the picture, read this post. If you want to know how I built the cooking rack system that everything hangs off, read this post.
1 – Welding Gloves
Start with safety. You can’t play with fire without proper hand/forearm protection. Having a solid pair of welding or fireplace gloves will allow you to get your hands into the fire to move hot cast iron around, adjust burning sticks and coals, etc.
- 【EXTREME HEAT RESISTANT PROTECTION】- Outermost layer:Genuine Cowhide Split Leather . ntermediate layer:a composite product by laminating a kind of high temperature resistant Air-isolated Aluminum Foil and a flame retardant cotton cloth . Inner layer:a 100% soft insulated cotton lining.flame retardant thread stitching.for advanced heat and cold resistance,sweat absorbent,breathable,allergy free.They are guaranteed to withstand extreme temperatures up to 932°F(500℃).
- 【EXTREME WEAR RESISTANT PROTECTION】- The Gloves are made from 1.2mm thick and soft shoulder split natural cowhide leather which is heat resistant,wear-resistant,puncture resistant,cut resistant,oil resistant.Reinforced double leather stitching and high strength sewing on the palm of the hand,not easy to fall off.
- 【SUPERIOR PROTECTION FOR HAND AND FORERAMS】-The 16 inches grill glove with extra long 7.5 inches sleeve protects your hands and forearms from hot coals, open flames, grinding debris, welding sparks, hot kitchen ware, hot cooking steam and sharp objects.Effective even in extreme environments.Recommended for Stick welding (SMAW), Mig welding (GMAW), Flux-Core welding (FCAW),forging gloves or other high temperature applications, Provide the most extreme heat protection.
- 【PERFECT GIFT TO YOURSELF OR YOUR FRIENDS】-The gloves are not only for welding but also useful for many other work and home tasks.Idea for Forge,Grill,Barbecue,Stove,Oven,Fireplace,Cooking, Baking,Pruning flowers,Gardening,Camping,Campfire,Furnace,Animal handling,Whitewash. Whether working at kitchen,garden, backyard or outside, Whether men or women use it, it's kindly for people and our environment (Black-gray).
- 【LIFETIME GUARANTEE】——We back up our claim that this glove is the best on the market. You can rest easy with your purchase. Simply register your product when you receive it and let us know if you ever experience an issue.If there is any issue or advice for our products, please email us directly, we will offer 100% satisfactory service for you.… Even if it is years from now.
The gloves I use in the photo are 16″ welding gloves I bought off Amazon. They are rugged, offer plenty of protection, cost less than $20, and stow easily inside my Dutch oven when not in use. You can find comparable gloves at home and hearth stores, welding supply stores, and even some hardware stores. There are fancier/pricier gloves available, but these work just fine for me.
2 – Grill Grate
A grill grate is a must. Admittedly, mine is more grate than most people will need, and I had a heck of a time trying to find it. I wanted a heavy, steel grate with 3 attachment points that would accommodate S hooks for hanging it. I searched the big box stores, Amazon, online outdoor retailers, and even Craigslist and Facebook marketplace. No luck.
Eventually I found one on Etsy from someone that forges them in Eastern Europe. I paid more than I probably should have to get it shipped to the U.S., but it’s a serious grate that I couldn’t find anywhere else.
It’s perfect for my outdoor cooking setup, but it’s also too much grate for general car camping use. It’s too heavy and too cumbersome. I purchased a second, lighter grate for those purposes, and in a pinch I can use it as a second grate for my home setup.
- 【COMPACT DESIGN】 Titanium Grill. Made of premium titanium. It is scratch-resistant, heat-resistant and it is not easy to be deformed and rusty.
- 【LIGHTWEIGHT & PORTABLE】Camping BBQ Grill is mini size, the grill is 25.5cm*16.5, only 119g. This grill is specifically designed by experts for bushcraft and expedition camping. Engineered to fit into most backpacks. Small package is convenient to carry. It is a must have for any adventurer.
- 【EASY TO USE】The operation is simple. Just be sure to use it on a flat, sturdy surface or table. No screws needed, removable grill and detachable grill net are easy to clean-up.
- 【Perfect For Barbecue】Perfect gift for BBQ, picnics, camping, patio, indoor, outdoor parties, traveling, holiday, park, garden, beach with your friends and families. Enjoy your tasty food Anywhere!
- 【Brilliant BBQ Tool】The BBQ grill can use charcoal, you can enjoy cooking the meat slowly, retaining the tenderness of meat. Charcoal grill, keeps your meat the most original flavor.
This cheaper titanium grill grate that I purchased is great because it not only weighs much less and it’s portable, but it has a rectangular shape. That shape makes it better suited for resting on blocks or rocks positioned on the side of a fire. There is no need to hang it (though I bought cheap titanium cables to hang it as well).
3 – Lodge Dutch Oven Lid Lifter
This item is less of a priority than other items on the list, but it’s inexpensive and if you do any serious amount of Dutch oven cooking you’ll appreciate having it. You will have to lift your Dutch oven and/or the lid out of the fire throughout the cooking process. The lid lifter allows you to do that without putting your hand too close to the fire.
- With the Lodge Lid Lifter, you can safely lift hot lids full of coals and move dutch ovens from the fire to the table
- T-bar design fits all Lodge Dutch ovens
- Great for lifting, rotating, or moving a hot lid
- Made of durable 9mm bar stock
- Hanging loop on end with heat diffusing spiral handle
An alternative to a lid lifter is a simple hammer. Use the pry end of the hammer to lift the lid or the oven. Most people already have a few hammers laying around the house, so if you’re new to outdoor cooking or have a tight budget, start by using a hammer. You may find a hammer works just fine.
4 – Coal Shovel
Cooking over an open fire relies less on the actual fire and more on the coals generated from the fire. You need a coal shovel to work with ultra-hot coals. You have to move them around, add to your coal bed, move coals out of the coal bed, etc. Eventually, after cooking is done and the fire is extinguished, you’ll also have to remove the ash. This is where a simple coal shovel comes in.
- IT FROM XUQCAH MATERIAL AND FOIMOJSK PARTMENT AND Thurder LOVER
The shovel pictured above is one I had been using with my fireplace during winter months. It’s more decorative than is really necessary for campfire cooking (and more costly). I’ve since upgraded (downgraded?) to a less expensive, simpler shovel that has a bigger mouth. At under $20 I’m not worried about it being left out next to the firepit. It can get dirty and gross. It doesn’t matter.
5 – Portable Grate with Legs
It’s good to have options. No, it’s grate to have options! Having a portable grate with legs lets you take your grate on the road and use it directly over hot coals. This can be used in a larger outdoor kitchen setup as a backup or second grate. It’s also perfect for weekend getaways to a campground site.
- ★【OVER FIRE & CAMPING TABLE】: Can serve as a handy "camping table" for gear around your campsite. it can also placed as grill grate as well as burning stove supporting over your open fire for cooking. Please note that not suitable for direct contact grilling.
- ★【DIAMOND-SHAPED MESH GRILL TOP】: The camping cooking grill features a steel mesh grill top, which allows heat to flow through from a campfire below. Perfect for your car camping or fire pit needs and fit over the fire perfectly, make your camp cooking much easier and convenient.
- ★【STURDY & STABLE】: The heavy duty folding over fire camp grill is made of high-quality cold rolled steel, which is durable and stable. Unfold size is 21.6x11.8x7.7”, which can accommodate multiple pots and pans. Folded size: 21.6x11.8x1”, it can folds to about an inch thick for storage.
- ★【FOLDABLE & EASY TO CARRY & STORE】: The camp fire grill is folds up out of the way, easy to carry around. It doesn’t take up much space when transporting or storage.
- ★【ONE YEAR WARRANTY】: When you receive this folding Campfire Grill if you have any problem, please feel free to contact us. CADARA is striving to offer high-quality products and a range of professional and efficient after-sales service to our customers.
6 – Different Sized Cast Iron Skillets
Any prepper, chef, or outdoor enthusiast knows the value of a cast iron skillet. Once you start using a cast iron skillet you learn the value of having several cast iron skillets. These skillets have stood the test of time, from hanging off wagons in the westward expansion to use in high-end restaurants.
The Lodge name appears here again (all but a few of my cast iron cookware pieces are from Lodge). Lodge is the most recognized, most widely sold brand of cast iron cookware in America. It’s a family-owned business that’s been operating since 1896.
- Durable Cast Iron Construction: Made from heavy-duty cast iron for long-lasting use and even heat distribution.
- Set of 3 Skillets: Includes 12 inch and 10.25 inch skillets for versatile cooking.
- Compatible with Gas Stovetops: Designed to work seamlessly on gas stovetops for easy cooking.
- Oven Safe: Can be used in the oven for baking, roasting and more.
- Easy to Clean: Hand wash only for quick and simple cleaning.
Considering their longevity, cast iron skillets are reasonably priced. You just need to know how to clean and care for cast iron, because they don’t respond well to conventional dish cleaning techniques.
If cost is a concern, you can often find old cast iron skillets at lawn sales. They might need some reasoning, but that is not a problem. Even “pre-seasoned” skillets should be re-seasoned (and re-seasoned again) before regular use. If you’re lucky, you’ll even find the kind of old cast iron cookware that was finished by hand, a production method that has since gone by the wayside but one that yielded a much smoother pan. They don’t make ’em like they used to!
7 – Cast Iron Griddle
Griddles are a lower priority than a few good skillets, but they have their place in outdoor cooking. The griddle I have has a smooth griddle side and a lined grill side. Working with some foods and recipes is easier on a griddle because of its rectangular shape and no tall sides. Imagine, for example, trying to cook kabobs in a skillet.
- Seasoned with 100% natural vegetable oil
- Unparalleled heat retention and even heating
- Use in the oven, on the stove, on the grill, or over a campfire
- Get a restaurant-quality sear
- Use to sear, sauté, bake, broil, or grill
The other good thing about a rectangular griddle is the same advantage it has as the rectangular grille grate – you can prop it up on its sides with concrete blocks, bricks, or stones. Set your coals underneath and you have everything you need to cook outside, no hanging system needed.
8- Flat Bottom Dutch Oven
Dutch ovens, much like skillets, come in a variety of shapes and sizes. The flat bottom Dutch oven is what most people consider to be the standard Dutch oven. It doesn’t have any legs. Flat bottom Dutch ovens are more versatile because you can use them in an oven rack or hang them over a fire. They’re also less expensive than legged Dutch ovens.
If you’re buying your first Dutch oven, or only plan to buy one, get one with a flat bottom.
- 🥘The best material:This cast iron dutch oven with lid matte black interior offers enjoyable cooking without safety worries.This material provides unparalleled heat retention and heats evenly, allowing you to use this cast iron dutch oven to cook things to.
- 🥘Various cooking methods:This cast iron dutch oven has good thermal conductivity,The flanged lid holds hot coals and inverts for use as a griddle,The legs will keep the griddle steady over the campfire.The portable camp stove is perfect for braising, stewing, boiling.
- 🥘Perfect optimal size:This is a perfectly-sized dutch oven.Not very big, convenient for you to carry, not very small, suitable for 5-7 people.this cast iron dutch oven is enough for all of your camp’s cooking needs.
- 🥘Maintenance of iron dutch oven:After cooking,wash with a brush and hot water.Do not put cold water into the hot cookware or let it air dry.Make sure to dry it completely after clean. While the pot is still warm, lightly oil the inside of the camp dutch oven and put it in a dry place.
- 🥘Multifunctional design:The cast iron pot with lid is designed for holding hot coals, which will allow you to apply heat to your food from all directions.Considering the great weight of cast iron, for your safety and convenience, every dutch oven equips a lid lifter for safe removal from heat.
My other piece of advice is to skip the Dutch oven with the rounded lid (like what I have in the picture above). Get a flanged lid that will accommodate hot coals on the top. This allows you to apply heat from the bottom and top, creating an “oven” effect.
10 – Deep Dutch Oven
Before a got into outdoor cooking I thought a Dutch oven is a Dutch oven. I was wrong. Wider Dutch ovens are clearly designed for bigger meal prep, but that’s not necessarily true for deep Dutch ovens. Deep Dutch ovens are better for cooking stews, as an example. The space inside the oven creates makes it better for baking. There is more room inside for foods that rise, and the greater space inside means the oven heats more slowly, allowing you time to properly work the coals.
- 8 QT. DEEP CAMP DUTCH OVEN. The Lodge portable “camp stove” is the pot that does it all. The flanged lid holds hot coals and inverts for use as a griddle. The integral legs allow the oven to sit perfectly over the campfire.
- PRE-SEASONED COOKWARE. A good seasoning makes all the difference. Lodge provides pre-seasoned cookware with no synthetic chemicals; just soy based vegetable oil. The more you use your iron, the better the seasoning becomes.
- MADE IN THE USA. Lodge has been making cast iron cookware in South Pittsburg, Tennessee (pop. 3,300) since 1896. With over 120 years of experience, their cast iron is known for its high quality design, lifetime durability, and cooking versatility.
- CAMP COOKING 101. Lodge knows that cooking is about more than just the food; it’s about the memories. Whether you’re roasting a chicken in the oven, or cooking chili over the campfire, Lodge has you covered with the included Camp Dutch Oven Cooking 101 cookbook.
- FAMILY-OWNED. Lodge is more than just a business; it’s a family. The Lodge family founded the company in 1896, and they still own it today. From environmental responsibility to community development, their heads and hearts are rooted in America.
That extra depth is also good for containing boiling foods, reducing the chances of spillovers and splatters. They’re better overall for simmering and stewing.
11 – Camp Dutch Oven
What’s a “camp” Dutch oven? One with legs. These are better for cooking directly on top of coals in a campfire. The legs set the oven flat on the ground and the space between the legs and the bottom of the oven is where you place the coals. You can see in the picture that my deep Dutch oven is also a camp Dutch oven. The one labeled #11 is a camp oven, just not as deep. If you’re looking to try something other than Lodge, Cabela’s has their own brand of camp Dutch ovens.
12 – Lodge Tripod
The Lodge cooking tripod is great. It is ultra easy to set up and collapse. It comes with a chain and a hook. The tripod allows you to take your Dutch oven, cooking grate, Billy pot, etc. camping with you and use it for cooking. These tripods like like they’re straight out of the Wild West! I bought mine from Cabela’s, but it’s also available on Amazon.
- Tall Boy tripod features 60" legs with 36" chain
- All-steel construction with high-temp black finish
- Adjustable chain to hang Dutch ovens over campfire
- Perfect accessory for cooking great food in the great outdoors
- Sport type: Camping & Hiking
The tripod is also great if you are new to cooking outside and don’t want to build the elaborate system I constructed. The tripod is great to use at home or at a campground. They are reasonably priced and will last a lifetime.
13 – Percolator
Last but certainly not least – coffee! Nothing beats a hot cup of coffee while in the outdoors. The smell, the heat, the flavor… Advanced campers and coffee aficionados can even ramp up the campfire cooking experience by roasting green coffee beans before brewing!
- STAY CAFFEINATED: Coffee? Always! The Glacier stainless percolator coffee maker helps you attain your caffeine needs and is great for use on stovetops and campfires
- A SIGHT TO SEE: Watch your coffee brew for precision cook-time through the percolator’s PercView glass dome. We believe that coffee isn’t just a drink, but an experience
- STURDY STRUCTURE: Built from Glacier Stainless steel, this percolator is resistant to corrosion and will withstand ground impacts
- BETTER-TASTING COFFEE: No cowboy coffee here! This percolator’s stainless-steel construction ensures your coffee can taste just like it does at home. Note: percolators measure a cup of coffee in 5 oz. cup, instead of a typical 1 cup used in cooking
- LIFETIME PROMISE: GSI Outdoors spent over 30 years building quality, performance products and stands behind them 100%. GSI Outdoors warranties all products for the original owner against manufacturing defects for the lifetime of the product
There are many different percolators on the market to choose from. My advice, for outdoor cooking, is to get one that is made from stainless steel, has a hook to hang it, and does not have a wooden handle. You’re going to be cooking over fire after all!
Honorable Mentions
The items I listed above are my go-to products for outdoor cooking. There are a few other nice to have, honorable mentions, however.
Aluminum Foil
Heavy duty aluminum foil is great to have for making cleanup easier or for cooking directly on hot coals. You can find plenty of recipes online that involve cooking everything wrapped inside tinfoil. These are great options for preparing in advance of a cooking trip. Get everything prepped at home and just toss the packets onto the grill or campfire at camp.
Billy Can
Ever hear of a Billy can? It has its roots in campfire cooking. It came into being in Australia where stainless steel cans were converted into pots used for boiling and cooking in the outback. Today’s modern Billy cans are constructed specifically for this purpose with locking lids.
- KIT INCLUDES: Genuine Zebra Loop Handle Pot + Inner pan + 2 Firebox (pat pend) Spring Tempered Stainless Steel Two Function Handle Clips (search YouTube: "Bomb Proof Billy Can")
- LOCKING BAIL HANDLE - These Zebra Loop Handle Pots are equipped with our (pat pend) stainless steel handle clips which allow you to manually lock the handle in the upright position to keep it out of the campfire heat and for easy pouring (when the handle is locked upright the pot lid is unencumbered, free to be easily removed or replaced)
- LOCKING LID - Our stainless steel clips also serve to keep the lid in place when the handle is in the upright position for stowing provisions inside or to allow horizontal baking!
- MOST VERSATILE DESIGN - The lid fits both the pot and the inner pan. The lid will also work both upside down and right side up. These features allow stacking the parts in different configurations & combinations. The multiple functions of our handle clips have added even more versatility to this already amazing pot system.
- DISCLAIMER: These pots weren't made to be used as ovens. Bake at your own risk. I am still using the same pot that I started with - I use food or rocks as a heat sink or frequently rotate to avoid overheating. --Steve
I own the Firebox Billy can, and it’s great for boiling water in the outdoors, whether for cooking, cleaning, or purifying.
Don’t want to buy a Billy can? No problem – you can make your own. Just make sure to use a can that was not used to house chemicals!
Reflector Oven
Advanced outdoor cooking chefs can actually use a campfire to bake foods, and not just through a Dutch oven, but with a reflector oven. They can be purchased, but their design is so simple you can make one yourself. Warning – baking alongside a campfire takes a lot of practice. Don’t get discouraged when half of the muffins come out burnt and the other half are undercooked. Rotate often!
Pie Iron
I don’t own any pie irons, but I’m not much of a dessert guy. I would take a second helping of a good, hearty meal over dessert any day. For people that enjoy a sweet treat, having a few pie irons will complete your outdoor cooking experience.
- Set of 2 pie irons to help cook 2 extra large treats over a campfire
- Each cast iron head has an extra large chamber, for creating larger sandwiches
- Cast iron construction reamins hot and cooks quickly and evenly
- Stainless steel rods and wooden handles keep you safely away from the fire
Kids love them, too!
Summary
Outdoor cooking is an art form. Building a campfire cooking kit is essential, but it can be done incrementally as your budget allows and your skills build. The most important thing is to just get out there and start messing around with some simple recipes. If you are starting new, my advice is to start with a cast iron skillet, Dutch oven, and a tripod with chain to hang it from. Those three items will cover a lot of your needs. Of course, fire resistant gloves are a good “touch” as well.
What are your thoughts? Did we miss something? What advice or questions do you have? Let us know in the comments section.
2 comments
Good ideas for the fire! I have a few of these items. The percolator is a little tricky on a camp fire. Over boils some times. Leaves coffee grinds in the brew. As far as pie irons, they make more than desserts. We use them to make different types of sandwiches. Ham and cheese, pepperoni, salami etc… We also use them to make pancakes. We put bisquick (or pancake mix) into them with blueberries, strawberries, walnuts or any kind of meat to have a good hearty meal!
Solid point on the pie iron. Yes, the percolator is tricky. It’s easy to put too much water in it and it takes practice to know when to take it off. It’s sometimes easier to just bring water close to a boil and do a pour over.